Google Cloud Getting Started Guide

See Required Marketplace Offers for descriptions of the required subscriptions for Google Cloud.

Introduction

The Aviatrix cloud network solution consists of two components, the Controller and Gateway, both of which are Google Compute Engine instances. The gateway is launched from the Controller. This guide helps you to launch the Controller instance in Google Cloud (formerly GCP, Google Cloud Platform):

Note that a Google Cloud project corresponds to an Aviatrix cloud account or an AWS (IAM) account with its own credentials. A network in a Google Cloud project is logically equivalent to a VPC in AWS, but with a few significant differences. For example, a network in Google Cloud project can have disparate subnets and a subnet can connect across regions.

The Aviatrix Platform is a secure multicloud networking platform. After you deploy your Aviatrix Controller with a CSP, then you can deploy your gateways in any supported cloud.

Aviatrix pricing offers you a pay-as-you-go option without any up-front commitments or contract negotiations.

Prerequisites

See Planning Your Controller Deployment for prerequisites for deploying from the Google Cloud Marketplace, including:

  • Receive your Aviatrix Customer ID.

  • Create a Google Cloud Account.

  • Create a Google Cloud Project.

  • (Optional) Creating networks.

Copy Aviatrix Controller Image to Your Project

At your Google Cloud console (https://console.cloud.google.com), do the following.

  1. Select the project where you want to launch your controller.

  2. Click the 3 bars in the top left. From the menu, select Compute Engine, and then select Images from the second-level menu.

  3. Click [+] Create Image.

  4. On the Create an image page, do the following:

    1. Select the project where you want to launch your Aviatrix Controller.

    2. Fill in the image name: for example, aviatrix-ucc-083016.

    3. Fill in the description.

    4. At Source, select Cloud Storage File.

    5. At Cloud Storage file, paste in the following text string: aviatrix300/aviatrix-cloud-services-gateway-032020-byol.tar.gz.

  5. Click Create.

    image1

Deploying Aviatrix Controller in Google Cloud Marketplace

  1. Go to Google Cloud marketplace.

  2. Find the product "Aviatrix Secured Networking Platform - BYOL".

  3. Click Launch.

  4. If prompted, enable required APIs.

    gcp-controller-gcp-marketplace-one

  1. Make sure the selected Machine type has at least 2 vCPUs with 8 GB memory.

  2. Boot Disk is SSD Persistent Disk with at least 64 GB.

  3. Under Firewall, mark the Allow HTTPS traffic from the Internet checkbox and create a firewall rule that lists only the IP addresses needed for onboarding.

    Do not leave the Firewall field blank, as that opens the Aviatrix Controller up to access by any and all IP addresses. After successfully deploying the Controller, you can return to this setting and restrict access further as needed.

  1. Click Deploy.

Accessing the Aviatrix Controller

After the instance is created on Google Cloud, click the Controller instance name, and note its External IP address and Internal IP address. Go to https://External_IP_of_the_controller.

At the login prompt, type "admin" for username and type the internal IP address for the password, as shown below:

image3

Follow the initial setup process to set up an admin email address and password and install the latest software. Log in again with your new admin password.

Any resources created by the Controller, such as Aviatrix gateways, GCP routing tables, subnets, LB, etc., must be deleted from the Controller. If you delete them directly on AWS console, the Controller’s view of resources will be incorrect, which will lead to features not working properly.

Onboarding Your GCP Account to Your Aviatrix Controller

Introduction

Before creating a cloud account for GCloud or Google Cloud console on the Aviatrix Controller, follow the steps below to make sure you have the credentials set up for API calls.

  1. Create a GCloud or Google Cloud account (https://cloud.google.com/). Continue to the next step if you already have an account.

    The Controller supports multiple accounts with each account associated with a different GCloud project, but there needs to be at least one account to start with.

  2. Create a GCloud Projec

Enabling Compute Engine API on the Selected Project

  1. Go to your Google Cloud console, click on the dropdown menu in the top left, and select APIs and Services. At the Dashboard, click Enable APIs and Services.

    image3

  1. In the Search box, enter "Compute Engine API" and select it from search results.

    image2

  1. Click Enable.

Creating a Credential File

When you create a cloud account on the Aviatrix Controller for GCloud, you will upload a GCloud Project Credentials file. Follow the steps below to download the credential file from the Google Developer Console.

  1. Open the Credential page.

  2. Select the project you are creating credentials for.

  3. At Credentials, click Create credentials and select Service account as shown below.

    service_account

  4. At the Service Accounts, enter a service account name and click Create. For Service account permissions, select Project, Editor, as shown below.

    iam_credential

  1. Select a service account. Select the Keys tab and click the Add Key dropdown menu, and select Create new key.

  2. Select the JSON radio button and click Create.

  3. Click Create. The credential file downloads to your local computer.

  4. Upload the Project Credential file to the Aviatrix Controller at the Gcloud account create page.

Creating a Service Account with Restricted Access

We recommend creating the service account with the Editor role as mentioned, but in some cases an organization might want to further restrict permission for the service account. In such a situation Aviatrix recommendation is to have at least following roles assigned to service account so that Aviatrix can perform its functions properly, such as managing the compute resources, route tables, firewall rules, shared service VPC network, etc.

  1. Compute Admin

  2. Service Account User

  3. Organization Administrator (required for GCP Shared VPC)

  4. Project IAM Admin (required for GCP Shared VPC)

    Restricted Access

If an organization is currently using GCP Shared VPC or planning to use in future, then enabling Organization Administrator and Project IAM Admin is also required.

In addition to restricting the GCP roles, you can restrict the rights for those roles. You can grant roles permission to perform the following tasks:

compute.addresses.create
compute.addresses.createInternal
compute.addresses.delete
compute.addresses.deleteInternal
compute.addresses.get
compute.addresses.list
compute.addresses.use
compute.addresses.useInternal
compute.disks.create
compute.disks.get
compute.firewalls.create
compute.firewalls.delete
compute.firewalls.get
compute.firewalls.list
compute.firewalls.update
compute.forwardingRules.create
compute.forwardingRules.delete
compute.forwardingRules.list
compute.globalOperations.get
compute.healthChecks.create
compute.healthChecks.delete
compute.healthChecks.useReadOnly

compute.httpHealthChecks.create
compute.httpHealthChecks.get
compute.httpHealthChecks.useReadOnly
compute.images.list
compute.images.useReadOnly
compute.instanceGroups.create
compute.instanceGroups.delete
compute.instanceGroups.get
compute.instanceGroups.update
compute.instanceGroups.use
compute.instances.create
compute.instances.delete
compute.instances.get
compute.instances.list

compute.instances.setDeletionProtection
compute.instances.setMachineType
compute.instances.setMetadata
compute.instances.setTags
compute.instances.start
compute.instances.stop
compute.instances.updateNetworkInterface
compute.instances.use
compute.networks.addPeering
compute.networks.create
compute.networks.delete
compute.networks.get
compute.networks.list
compute.networks.removePeering
compute.networks.updatePolicy
compute.projects.get
compute.projects.setCommonInstanceMetadata
compute.regionBackendServices.create
compute.regionBackendServices.delete
compute.regionBackendServices.get
compute.regionBackendServices.update
compute.regionBackendServices.use
compute.regionOperations.get
compute.routes.create
compute.routes.delete
compute.routes.list
compute.subnetworks.create
compute.subnetworks.delete
compute.subnetworks.get
compute.subnetworks.list
compute.subnetworks.use
compute.subnetworks.useExternalIp
compute.targetPools.addInstance
compute.targetPools.create
compute.targetPools.delete
compute.targetPools.get
compute.targetPools.removeInstance
compute.targetPools.use
compute.zoneOperations.get
compute.zones.list
iam.serviceAccounts.actAs
logging.logEntries.create
pubsub.subscriptions.consume
pubsub.subscriptions.create
pubsub.subscriptions.delete
pubsub.subscriptions.get
pubsub.topics.attachSubscription
pubsub.topics.create
pubsub.topics.delete
pubsub.topics.get
pubsub.topics.publish
resourcemanager.projects.get

Onboarding your GCP Account in Your Controller

To onboard this GCP account into your Aviatrix Controller, use the following steps.

  1. Open your Controller and go to Onboarding > click Google Cloud Platform.

  2. Under Enter Aviatrix Customer ID, enter the customer ID you received in an email.

  3. Skip the Enter Certificate Domain field.

  4. Under Create Primary Access Account, enter the following information.

    Parameter Description

    Account Name

    Enter a clear Account Name.

    Gcloud Project ID (Optional)

    In the Gcloud Project ID field, enter the name of the Gcloud project for this account.

    Gcloud Project Credentials

    Click Choose file and choose the correct JSON file downloaded from your GCP account.

  1. Click Create.

Onboarding Multiple GCP Service Accounts

The Controller supports multiple Service Accounts from different GCloud projects. Onboard each GCP account separately using a unique Account Name, the correct Project ID for each project, and the JSON credentials file from the main Management Account.

For example, you may need to set up a Service Account in the first or Management GCP Project, and then give that Service Account access to a second Gcloud Project where they can deploy gateways.

  1. First, in your GCP account, create the first or Management Project and the secondary project.

  2. Create a Service Account from within the Management Project.

  3. Generate a JSON file from the Management Project. This JSON file is the credentials file you will use while onboarding this account in your Controller.

  4. Give this Service Account permission to access the secondary project.

  5. Log into your Controller and go to Onboarding > Google Cloud Platform. Enter a clear Account Name, use the Management Project Name as the Gcloud Project ID, and upload the JSON credentials file. Click Create.

  6. Now, onboard the secondary account. Enter a clear Account Name that helps you distinguish these projects, use the secondary project ID as the Project ID, and upload the same JSON credentials file from the Management Project. Click Create.

Now, your Controller has access to the Management Project and the secondary project where you can deploy gateways.

Resource Names

The maximum length of a gateway cannot exceed 50 characters when configuring Aviatrix Google Cloud gateway. Other resource names like subnet and VPC have a maximum character limit of 63, a requirement for Google Cloud.

Launching Gateway

The following gateway sizes are supported for GCloud:

'n1-standard-1', 'n1-highcpu-2', 'n1-standard-2', 'n1-highmem-2', 'n1-highcpu-4', 'n1-standard-4', 'n1-highmem-4', 'n1-highcpu-8', 'n1-standard-8', 'n1-highmem-8',vn1-highcpu-16', 'n1-standard-16', 'n1-highmem-16', 'n1-highcpu-32', 'n1-standard-32', 'n1-highmem-32', 'n1-highcpu-64', 'n1-standard-64', 'n1-highmem-64', 'n1-highcpu-96', 'n1-standard-96', 'n1-highmem-96', "n2-highcpu-4', 'n2-highcpu-8', 'n2-highcpu-16', 'n2-highcpu-32', 'c2-standard-4', 'c2-standard-8", 'c2-standard-16', 'c2-standard-30', 'c2-standard-60'

Support

Check out the Help menu for Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), Reference Design and Release Notes. All features have descriptions embedded and should be self-explanatory.

An alert message will be displayed on the Dashboard menu when a new release becomes available.

For support, please open a support ticket at Aviatrix Support Portal.

If the cloud account creation fails, check the error message on your Aviatrix Controller and try again with the steps provided in this document.

For additional support, please open a support ticket at Aviatrix Support Portal

If no GCloud account has been set up, you will be guided through the onboarding process. It takes only a few steps. Once that is done, follow the quick tour guide to start launching gateways.

For information about how to subscribe to an Aviatrix License if you subscribe to a trial license and it expires, see Aviatrix Licensing.